Nicolaou Surname Meaning
The Greek surname Nicolaou (Νικολάου) is a patronymic family name and the genitive form of Nikolaos, meaning it is derived from the given name of a male ancestor. Nikolaos (Νικόλαος) comes from the Ancient Greek words níkē (“victory”) and laós (“people”), translating to “victory of the people.” The name became extremely widespread in Greek society through the veneration of Saint Nicholas in the Orthodox Church. The suffix -ou is a genitive marker indicating family association, meaning “of” or “belonging to.” Consequently, the surname Nicolaou signifies “of the family of Nikolaos” or “the descendant of Nikolaos,” reflecting strong religious and cultural continuity.
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About Greek Last Names and Surnames
Greek last names, also known as Greek surnames, reflect centuries of history, language, and tradition. This directory explores Greek surnames and meanings, covering both ancient origins and modern family names still in use today. Many Greek last name meanings are connected to occupations, geography, lineage, or personal traits, while others are influenced by classical history and mythology. Use this guide to research heritage, browse family names, and understand how Greek surnames developed over time.

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