Greek Orthodox Churches in the Metropolis of San Francisco
Explore Greek Orthodox churches across the Metropolis of San Francisco, including parish locations, communities, history, and traditions.
About the Greek Orthodox Metropolis of San Francisco
The Greek Orthodox Metropolis of San Francisco is the western regional jurisdiction of the Greek Orthodox Archdiocese of America, covering the seven states of Alaska, Arizona, California, Hawaii, Nevada, Oregon, and Washington. With a territory encompassing approximately 1.2 million square miles of land and water, it is one of the largest jurisdictions by geography in the entire Archdiocese. Its 67 parishes serve more than 150,000 faithful across the Pacific Coast, the Mountain West, and the Pacific Islands. Metropolitan offices are located at 245 Valencia Street in San Francisco, and the cathedral church is the Cathedral of the Ascension in Oakland, California.
Greek Orthodox Christians began arriving on the West Coast in the latter half of the nineteenth century. As early as 1885, Greek immigrants in San Francisco were worshipping in a Russian Orthodox church, the only Orthodox community available to them at the time. By 1904 the local Greek community had grown sufficiently to establish its own parish, Holy Trinity Greek Orthodox Church in San Francisco, which held its first Divine Liturgy on December 25, 1903. It was the first permanent Greek Orthodox parish west of Chicago. The church was destroyed in the 1906 earthquake and fire but was quickly rebuilt, and its clergy traveled widely across California, Nevada, and the Pacific Northwest to minister to scattered communities in the region.
When the Greek Orthodox Archdiocese of North and South America was formally established in 1922, San Francisco was designated one of its four original districts alongside New York, Boston, and Chicago. That original western district included parishes in San Francisco, Los Angeles, San Diego, Oakland, and Sacramento, as well as Seattle, Portland, Pueblo, and Salt Lake City. The see in San Francisco was activated in 1927 with the installation of Bishop Kallistos as the first Bishop of San Francisco. The jurisdiction passed through several bishops through the twentieth century, becoming a diocese under the 1979 reorganization decree of the Ecumenical Patriarchate, and was elevated to the rank of metropolis in December 2002.
Metropolitan Gerasimos was elected by the Holy and Sacred Synod of the Ecumenical Patriarchate on February 22, 2005, and enthroned at the Cathedral of the Ascension in Oakland on April 2, 2005. Born in Kalamata, Greece, he came to the United States in 1970 to study at Hellenic College Holy Cross Greek Orthodox School of Theology in Brookline, Massachusetts, where he earned both his undergraduate and graduate degrees with high honors. His tenure has seen continued growth in parishes, missions, and community programming across the seven-state territory.
Three monasteries operate within the Metropolis: the Monastery of Saint Anthony in Florence, Arizona; the Monastery of the Theotokos the Life Giving Spring in Dunlap, California; and the Monastery of Saint John the Forerunner in Goldendale, Washington. Their presence across three states reflects the geographic breadth of a jurisdiction that stretches from the Sonoran Desert to the Pacific Northwest to the Hawaiian Islands.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the Greek Orthodox Metropolis of San Francisco?
The Metropolis of San Francisco is the western regional jurisdiction of the Greek Orthodox Archdiocese of America, responsible for 67 parishes across seven states. It operates under the spiritual authority of the Ecumenical Patriarchate of Constantinople and is led by Metropolitan Gerasimos, who participates in the Holy Eparchial Synod alongside the hierarchs of the other metropolises.
Which states does the Metropolis of San Francisco cover?
The Metropolis covers Alaska, Arizona, California, Hawaii, Nevada, Oregon, and Washington, making it one of the largest jurisdictions by geographic area in the Greek Orthodox Archdiocese of America.
Where is the Metropolis of San Francisco headquartered?
The Metropolitan offices are located at 245 Valencia Street in San Francisco, California. The cathedral church is the Cathedral of the Ascension in Oakland, California, where Metropolitan Gerasimos was enthroned in 2005.
When was the Metropolis of San Francisco established?
When the Greek Orthodox Archdiocese was formally organized in 1922, San Francisco was designated one of its four original districts. The see was activated in 1927 with the installation of the first Bishop of San Francisco. It became a diocese under the 1979 reorganization of the Archdiocese and was elevated to the rank of metropolis in December 2002.
What was the first Greek Orthodox parish on the West Coast?
Holy Trinity Greek Orthodox Church in San Francisco, established in 1904, was the first permanent Greek Orthodox parish west of Chicago. Its congregation held its first Divine Liturgy on December 25, 1903, and rebuilt the church after it was destroyed in the 1906 earthquake and fire.
Are there monasteries in the Metropolis of San Francisco?
Three monasteries operate within the Metropolis: the Monastery of Saint Anthony in Florence, Arizona; the Monastery of the Theotokos the Life Giving Spring in Dunlap, California; and the Monastery of Saint John the Forerunner in Goldendale, Washington.
How do I find a Greek Orthodox parish in the western United States?
Use the parish directory above to search by state, city, or town. Each listing includes the parish name, address, and a link to the individual parish page with historical background, service times, and contact information.
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